Since Regular Expressions may be a bit complicated it may help to have some examples for usage with FILE-REN.VDM. 1) Renaming all .txt files to .doc files Old name: {.*}.txt New name: \1.doc 2) Renaming all .txt files to .doc files with additional name modification. The leading text "test" should be renamed to "prod" Old name: test{.*}.txt New name: prod\1.doc 3) Files named like abc567.txt should be renamed to DATA-567.abc Old name: {[a-z]+}{[0-9]+}.txt New name: DATA-\2.\1 4) Add an additional digit to numbered files (Patrick Carroll's task) Old name: {.* }{[0-9][0-9]}{[we]_}{.*}.jpg New name: \10\2\3\4.jpg Example: IL03 016s 10w_001.jpg --> IL03 016s 010w_001.jpg IL03 025n 015e_001.jpg (untouched) 5) to be continued ...